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The Declaration of Independence as Kindling the American Culture of Reason-Giving

Author(s):
Donald J. Kochan
Posted:
04-2026
Legal Studies #:
26-10

ABSTRACT:

As we search for the roots of the reason giving culture in American law and politics, it is important to examine the Nation’s birth certificate. The Declaration of Independence celebrates its semiquincentennial in 2026. Across 250 years, the study of the Declaration and its impact have, of course, been extensive. There is, however, a lesson to be drawn from the Declaration of Independence that has been underexplored: It was an exercise and exemplar of “reason giving,” arguably solidifying by example a custom and culture of reason giving in American law and politics. This Essay articulates the reasons why the Declaration of Independence should be credited with helping to firmly establish that culture and custom, and it explains the practical utility and legitimacy functions of reason giving against the backdrop of the very purposeful and direct appeal to reason giving in the Declaration—a design feature of the document to add to the legitimacy of the Founders’ claim to independence.